Sunday, September 4, 2016

House Spirits by Palash Krishna Mehrotra

http://epaper.navhindtimes.in/NewsDetail.aspx?storyid=11575&date=2016-09-04&pageid=1

                                                                Sprightly Spirits!

It isn’t very astonishing that I veered around to writing about ‘House Spirits’ edited by Palash Krishna Mehrotra. It’s an anthology of stories, essays and poems from our very precious tosspots and drinkers of Indian literary coterie - two being personal friends and one a young travel writer, whose book ‘Following Fish’ (my favourite read), might have tipped the balance in favour of a concrete wordy piece which appears before you now. This is a book of hearty gaiety, flavoured and spiced to the palate of our illustrious writer-drinkers and while I enjoy their narratives very much, it may be understood that I have no desire other than to be a good literary compatriot who’s chronicling their jovial doings. Laughter is a privilege granted to man alone. He has sufficient causes for tears and so, whenever one chances upon an enterprise which makes one merry, it must not be lost. With this objective in place, I shall now set to the task at hand. 

Spare me your slanders when I say that certain things must be done to suit the vices of our age. Laughter and vigor comes to those who are innocent of heart, devoid of a creased brow or an upturned nose. The comical act accompanies a light drinker, and it is in this context or a spirit of experimentation and rebellion which sets most drinking in adolescence.  Gautam Bhatia writes, “All of class 7, section B, had raided the liquor cabinet. I could see Samir’s eyes slowly mocking me, his mouth turned up at the corners in a leer of contempt. Before he got a chance to make a remark like, ‘Do you want a straw’, I blocked my nose with my left hand and took a swig large enough to fill my mouth.”

The stories, poems and essays have three overlapping pitches: why we drink, the drink games that we play once we get going and lastly, the downside when the going gets rough with drinks. As Fitzgerald puts it succinctly, “First you take a drink, then the drink takes a drink, then the drink takes you.”
The overarching paradigm of the book is to establish drinking as a mainstay of people in India cutting across all sections of society. It disrupts the fallacy, ‘India is a non-drinking nation’ propagated by so-called brahaminical Hindu and the devout mullah (the moralistic middle class tribe), who keep up the hypocricy in their homes but for whom subterfuge mingles with salacious bacchanalian fun. Palash writes, “For many Indians, drinking is taboo at home. Which is why the quarter bottle remains a runaway bestseller. It’s something that can be consumed and discarded. We drink everywhere-on trains, outside liquor vends, in our cars, but rarely at home. It’s important to maintain appearances. In Allahabad, my hometown, people hire cycle rickshaws by the half hour. The rickshaw puller’s brief is to keep pedaling until the booze runs out.”

The hilarity that Palash sets up in the introduction, is upheld by Bhaichand Patel. “My most memorable evenings have been spent drinking feni on Delhi’s rooftops or what we call barsaatis.” He goes further into detailing the decline of Old Monk (which he says is part of the Indian heritage and has a possessive following) with the advent of McDowell’s and now Bacardi. “But it remains a Press Club of India drink than an Oberoi Hotel drink. Always was.” This is a connoisseur talking – one who loves his tipple. This celebratory, passionate tone is carried forward by Jairaj Singh, Sandip Roy, who brands India a whisky nation, and Samanth Subramaniam. The latter is on a trawl in Kerala belt for ‘toddy shops’- “If you ever find yourself on one of Kerala’s highways with an hour or five to spare, you should flag down the first passing male cyclist or pedestrian and say just one word with a questioning drawl: “Shaaaaaaaap? If it is particularly early in the morning, throw in a sheepish smile for good measure. You must note here that the drawl is everything. If you get it right and say ‘Shaaaaaaaap?’-like ‘sharp’ but without the burr- you will get an animated nod and detailed directions to the nearest toddy shop.” Samanth’s writing is replete with colorful imagery and local flavor. He conveys the heat of toddy savors and spiced-up fishy snacks with right dose of humour and ardour.

Siddharth Chowdhary’s wedges of ‘Tipple cake’ with raisins soaked in Old Monk and a full bottle of Sula red goes well with the myth by William Blake - ‘The road to excess leads to the place of wisdom’. Manohar Shetty vehemently slices through it by the following lines in his poem ‘The Morning After’ – “You wake to a false dawn/Your throat sandpaper, /Your tongue curled up /like a dormouse, /Your head/The empty drum/It always was.” Jeet Thayil weaves language games through his story of drinking games and Adil Jussuwalla metaphorically warns us about the trickiness of transparent ‘Glass’.  Pavan Kumar Jain, Vijay Nambisan and Manohar Shetty  talk in a confessional mode  about‘been there, done that’ – a warning note to the indulgent fresher, not that the latter will  pay any heed to them! 

Sumanta Banerjee changes the tone by going into the history of alcoholism in Calcutta and Soumya Bhattacharya inks a riot about drinking in prohibited Gujarat. The hypocrisy of the whole state machinery involved in appearances is upped and ruptured in a searing indictment by him. On a contrarian note, Sidharth Bhatia paints a canvas of drinking in Bollywood. Celluloid depictions upkeep the turpitude (drinking is linked to picturization of villains and fallen men), with just Vicky Donor breaking the norm. Amit Chaudhuri’s admission that he does not drink is carried to the plane of a transgression – “The greatest sin is not the sin of having a bad habit, or of high-handedly deciding which habits are bad and which good, but the transgression of not joining in.” He further interprets the expressions of his friends – “I feel no craving for drink. This is seen by people I encounter socially not only to be inexplicable but suspect. For, to deliberately reject pleasure is sinister. My stance has left me a bit lonely, and lacking in the experience of the camaraderie of drunkenness, and its gift of oblivion. But as I hinted earlier, I’ve known other, more powerful pleasures.”

Paradoxically to Chaudhri’s refrain, Indrajit Hazra’s ‘Control’ is then a parody on people who say, “I don’t want to lose control.”’ Indrajit’s playfulness with language heightens this piece to a wry commentary. “With no drink people are ghosts, vulnerous unsafe. Hollow pagal these non-alcolis. Some non-alcolis try thicken their tongues with pretence to sound alcolis but give way. You cannot hide non-alcolis sign. Hee ha.” That, I would say, is exotically hilarious!
Here are a few lines from the poets of this anthology: “The cup in my hand/ rattles like a drum/ it tells me my need.” – Jeet Thayil.
“I asked him once/ Over a peg, boiled eggs/And a saucer of peanuts/The secret of his long life/And sound health. /He blinked behind his soda/Water bottle lenses and said/ Drink. Siesta /And God bless; / what for you is poison/is for me tonic/ And medicine”- Manohar Shetty
“I had of countless bottles made a river/ And discovered its source. Yet one more dropped its love” – Vijay Nambisan

Though the book has been long in coming, it is finally here  (credit goes to Palash). It emphatically  proclaims that India, as a state, loves drinking, by unmasking the pretentions otherwise; but the absence of women contributors makes it flip over its contention to truth. The prevailing reality is that women are choosing hard drinks over mocktails  in a bid to exert their equality and right in  patriarchal  India. But the book seems to have turned a blind eye to that fact and has only a couple of women voices.

All said and done, I will leave you with a new trick I learnt from Henry Derozio’s essay, ‘On Drunkenness’: – always keep a strawberry at the bottom of your glass, it has a cooling effect which counteracts the fiery heat of 12 hours of drinking sin. Ha Ha!


Dear readers, writing this has been unlike I have done in a long time and it is with great amusement I end here. I hope you will read the book  with the same lightness and jocularity! 

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