Sunday, December 28, 2014

Sensorium at Sunaparanta

Sensorium

Encoded metaphors in literature, photography, music and cinema stand reflected and mirrored in each other at Sensorium, the aptly named festival of arts, literature and ideas at Sunaparanta.  It embodies a stimulating interplay of photographers, writers, artists, musicians and cinematographers engaged in a creative dialogue.
Sensorium a highly researched theory by Marshall McLuhan in the 20thcentury relates to senses as “constituting a kind of synaesthetic system, a “five sense sensorium”(1961), in which individual senses are in intricate interplay. McLuhan often speaks of the impressions on one sense being translated readily into another, of “sight translated into sound and sound translated into movement, and taste and smell. The effects of media on the senses are manifest through the response of an interdependent group or an interconnected system of the senses. The stimulus of one sense causes a perception by another, seemingly unrelated sense, as in musicians who can taste the intervals between notes, or artists who can smell colors.” When we read, our mind’s eye creates visual images and we hear sounds of a storm, taste the smell of wet mud…….

A brainwave of the Delhi Photo Festival founder Prashant Pinjar and director Siddharth Dhanvant Sanghvi , Sensorium becomes a celebration of photography in connection with literature and other arts. Occupying centre stage is the work of Italian photo journalist Fausto Giaccone. When he became bewitched by the literature of Gabriel Garcia Marquez, he spent a long space of time, walking and photographing the streets and locales in Marquez’s books especially Macondo (a fictionalized town as real as RK Narayan’s Malgudi or Faulkner’s Yoknapatawpha). His book -  Macondo The World of Gabriel Garcia Marquez  published by Postcart is a visual reproduction of the entire kaleidoscopic imagery of Aracataca, and the Colombian region where Marquez lived and wove his experiential first-hand very own synaesthetic system( the  five sense sensorium) into  literature. Giaccone’s endeavour to convey the smell, sound, taste and feel of the magical reality of the milieu, as it was then, with annotated text from Hundred Years of Solitude makes the fare on display at Sunaparanta a treat to one’s sensorium.
“Marquez has risen to become stardust, a flashing literary comet”, but Giaccone’s work takes us on a nostalgic rewind, into a magical world rooted in a reality that once was and is immortalized through such endeavours. “The most wildest and tenacious love was an ephemeral truth in the end…….little by little studying the infinite possibilities of a loss of memory – he realized that the day might come when things would be recognized by their inscriptions but no one would remember their use…… when people want to refer to nations as places slow to develop---- held back by oppression, imperialism, they may shrug their shoulders and sigh “Macondo’.”
The caption Photo Poetry in the next room photographically interprets the poetry of Octavio Paz, the great Mexican poet, writer and diplomat. It is a spectacular insight into a poet’s work who unseeingly sees the glory and grandeur of decaying palaces through the ravages of time. Photographers inspired by the poems make a free translation through their lenses. Poetic expressions like The Balcony, The Mausoleum of Humayun, the Tomb of Amir Khusru which Paz wrote in the 1960s, when he was the Mexican ambassador to India; exploring the cohesion between poetry, silence and time is expressively transfigured in frozen black and white shots by Adil Hasan, Subrata Biswas and Sudeep Sen.  “A palette, exposing photographic plates-bromide undulations of an untold story- a narrative to be matted and mounted – a frame freeing open its borders to dream.”
In line with it are select photo pictures of Dayanita Singh’s oeuvre in photography, in sync with book titles – Difficult Loves, Shadow lines, A Room of One’s Own......But the exhibit is  called Offset, photography counterbalancing complete literature works..
The front lawn is house to an installation by the Magnum nominee, Sohrab Hura, excerpts from his forthcoming book, Life is Elsewhere. The teeming crowds of Raghu Rai and color and sound of Raghuvir Singh morph into an eerie wilderness. Unrelenting anguish sweeps across the frames(text and photos) mounted on lecterns , lit by a light peering from under a scalloped seashell. A disturbing true-to-life reality, which sears one to the core. You read on and somewhere towards the end, color starts seeping into the frames, healing the scarred emotions of the artist and the viewer.
Gopika Chowfla’s ‘Flesh’ UV prints on film in a darkroom are accompanied by the text: “In my exploration, the term flesh becomes a non-specific entity. Blurring the lines between the real and imagined, the images of flesh,  animal human and vegetable are created to provoke a sensory and corporeal reaction” His exhibition, an echo of Edward Weston’s photography, exposes the texture of skin of fruits and vegetables, and slicing of animal flesh to recreate a sexual and visceral experience. Watching cleaved, palpable exposed flesh, completely removed from its context imbues a pleasurable feeling of sensuality and beauty in the viewer.  
The courtyard flanked by the cafe is witness to blow-ups of Jazz musicians in concert by    Farrokh Chothia. He spent more than a decade with jazz musicians and when other photographers would move away after taking their shots for the newspaper, he would stay behind and then he felt as if the musicians performed for him, redirecting and aligning their energies to him or his art and he caught them in sublime poses. Music, Indian classical and Jazz has been a soundtrack of his life. Salman Rushdie’s comments in bold on the wall alongside read: “blurring the distinction between composer and performer…improvising within a formal framework, allowing for passages of virtuosic brilliance amid moments of sadder, deeper restraint”. He further reteirates: “Don’t look at these pictures in silence. They
ask for music to be played.”
The hand-crafted photo books in the library are special and enchanting in an old world manner. Regina Maria Anzenberger  the curator ‘leads us to the discovery of the  joy of personalising visual narratives with handmade books.’ The Archivist by Nony Singh, Go Away Closer in a series by Dayanita Singh.....black and white photography gives way to color to digitization – joy of photography parlays into intellectual perspective to abstraction and sometimes an absence. Whole lives and generations are chronicled, sorted, filtered and made legendary. Landscape confluencing metaphorical text evolves spirally vertical to higher realms..
The idea of a confluence of the arts is a masterstroke. As Farrokh Chothia says, “That’s a great way of pulling in whole groups of other worlds – it is just exponentially opening up to all kinds of other things. This gives me a context too about why I would be there. This gives a much broader sense to the whole idea of taking pictures. You are not just looking at photography but also looking at how it interacts with other aspects.” Some festivals are more than a party indeed!

        



Sunday, December 14, 2014

The Goa Art Lit Fest

                                                          The Goa Art Lit Fest
Come December and the Goa Art /Lit Festival makes headlines with a contingent of authors descending on Goa to regale audiences with their voices. It is a treat par excellence for the local population, school and college students and the avid readers who visit to savour the literary curry. The festival has been gaining prominence since its inception and this year it turned a milestone. A well conceived fair executed with a touch of intimacy and class.
The highlights of the fest included a battery of poets, four of whom were the finalists for the Khushwant Singh Memorial Prize to be announced in January at JLF. Arundhati Subramaniam and Sridala Swami, with their self-assured stance and flawless performance-poetry rendition, stood apart. Ranjit Hoskote and Keki Daruwalla alternated with a collected and powerful recitation of their poems.   
 Arundhati’s poems intertwine the realms of bodies, intellect and the spiritual.  She enunciated poems from her latest collection When God is a Traveller. Disparate landscapes and a dichotomy of desires assail her verses:  the gossamer flurry / of your breath, the wild nearness / of your heart beat’, and yet that ‘there is more to desire than the tribal shudder / in the loins.’ The unfathomable mysteries: ‘Remember I am as / dog eared / soiled / puzzled / as you are / and as much in love.’
Keki Daruwalla’s  ex tempore elocution of his poem at Raj Bhawan about first ten years after his year of birth(1937) ended on I wouldn’t cite it even if it rhymes with heaven/ when it comes to 1947.....Edwin Thumboos poignant maiden poem, on deleting phone numbers of  friends and family who are no longer there, wrung the audiences’ hearts and Joshua Ip with his exuberant mannerism endeared himself to the crowds.  
Art world of color and lines was aptly represented by Daisy Rockwell and Pierre Legrand. Rockwell’s debut India exhibition ‘Odalisque' invoked the famous Odalisque paintings of Francois Boucher and Ingres in the viewer’s mind-eye. But the recollection was completely disrupted by what Rockwell had on display. The series represented Odalisque as a fully participative subject, choosing consciously her pose and manner of depiction in the paintings. The artist and the subject seemed to have become co-creators in the process of signifying each stance and pose with complete objectivity and freedom.  ‘A long digression from the19th century reclining female figure, often nude or semi-clad in shawls or loose robes, meant to invoke Oriental decadence and opulence.’ (VM)

The Odalisque may be traced back to the renaissance painter Titian’s Venus of  Urbino who veiled his eroticism in myth and Ingres who transfigured the theme of mythological nude to an exotic object of desire tending to romanticism. The Odalisque changed and evolved with the masterful strokes of Edouard Manet’s ‘Olympia’.  The latter’s work was a tour de force, totally in control of sexuality. Matisse and Picasso imbued it with abstraction. Viewing Rockwell’s work, it felt that the Odalisque had truly arrived at the gates of a conscious sexual freedom.
Writing in Colour, a conversation and presentation, showcased the Auroville artist Pierre Legrand’s  unique artist works. It underlined the ubiquitous geometrically-carved meditative art riding on a pictorial alphabet indicative of a universal unity in the cosmos, made up of animate and inanimate matter.  
 Exclusive book launches continued to colour the four-day festival intermittently. Rajmohan Gandhi’s and Mamang Dai’s historical-fiction based in Gujarat and Arunachal Pradesh respectively made interesting hearing. Rajdeep Sardesai’s The Election That Changed India mixed polemics with a booming baritone and lured many a person to the Zuiyo lawns. Book focus on cook-books enthralled the connoisseurs and Frederika Menezes won over hearts with her writing: Unforgotten. The House with the Green Roof, a humorous crime-story with a signature suspense-tune and Charlie Chaplin sequences, was a laugh riot – light and barmy.....I was in conversation with the author Ashish Vikram.
The discussion on crafting a short story shifted attention to great story writers of literature: Jorge Luis Borges, Gabriel Garcia Marquez, Italio Calvino and Paul Zarkaria (in translation). The easy rapport between Githa Hariharan and Keki Daruwalla facilitated an easy flow of witty conversation. Young literature with voices from Britain, Australia and Goa moderated by me threw up the lacunae in Indian fiction and the inclusion of sensitive dark subjects in teen literature.  Changing India with Vidhya Dahejia, TM Krishna and Rajmohan Gandhi highlighted changing Indian culture and inheritance and was followed by an equally interesting exchange between Maria Couto and Vrinda Nabar in memory to memoir. Each dwelt on her book based on her mother’s journey with a backdrop of evolving values and traditional societal structures. Sudeep Chakravarti and Hindol Sengupta exchanged notes on their writings - Clear Hold Build, and Recasting India respectively. While the former stressed the skewed business houses/human rights issues, the latter paved way for a prosperous economic India through entrepreneurship. Many cities and countries like Singapore, Nepal, Kenya and East Africa  were reinvented through talks on historical stories and later status quo in these lands. Prominent Goan writers like Damodar Mauzo, Wilfred goes and Tony Martin showcased their writings and regaled the audience with stories from Goa. Empowering the margins, Dalit writings and Ambedkar’s India Project too found special focus at the festival.
Workshop on translation by Mini Krishnan and talks with Vidya Pai and Xavier Cota was constructive without being lost in dialectics. Childrens’ Hour each day in the morning was  a resounding success with a succession of writers, poets, musicians and journalists interacting with students from different schools and colleges of Goa. An opportunity not to be missed by educational institutions in the years to come..... Chee Malabar the Indo-American rapper and Ali Aftab Saeed of the Beygairat Band from Pakistan suffused color in the evenings with their musical strains. Bird watching and wildlife conservation too featured in the festival  and the wine tasting session with the sommelier from Sula Wines was a novelty.....
Goa Art Lit festival is here to stay, mark your calenders for the next year now....... 


Wednesday, December 10, 2014